News from the AI & ML world

DeeperML - #advancement

@www.microsoft.com //
Microsoft Research is delving into the transformative potential of AI as "Tools for Thought," aiming to redefine AI's role in supporting human cognition. At the upcoming CHI 2025 conference, researchers will present four new research papers and co-host a workshop exploring this intersection of AI and human thinking. The research includes a study on how AI is changing the way we think and work along with three prototype systems designed to support different cognitive tasks. The goal is to explore how AI systems can be used as Tools for Thought and reimagine AI’s role in human thinking.

As AI tools become increasingly capable, Microsoft has unveiled new AI agents designed to enhance productivity in various domains. The "Researcher" agent can tackle complex research tasks by analyzing work data, emails, meetings, files, chats, and web information to deliver expertise on demand. Meanwhile, the "Analyst" agent functions as a virtual data scientist, capable of processing raw data from multiple spreadsheets to forecast demand or visualize customer purchasing patterns. The new AI agents unveiled over the past few weeks can help people every day with things like research, cybersecurity and more.

Johnson & Johnson has reportedly found that only a small percentage, between 10% and 15%, of AI use cases deliver the vast majority (80%) of the value. After encouraging employees to experiment with AI and tracking the results of nearly 900 use cases over about three years, the company is now focusing resources on the highest-value projects. These high-value applications include a generative AI copilot for sales representatives and an internal chatbot answering employee questions. Other AI tools being developed include one for drug discovery and another for identifying and mitigating supply chain risks.

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@www.searchenginejournal.com //
Dyalog version 19.4.1 has been released, offering features designed to keep pace with the dramatic changes in the computing landscape. The update addresses the evolving requirements for APL applications, ensuring they can effectively interact with a diverse range of technologies. The release highlights features expected to be very useful in the coming years, positioning Dyalog as a forward-thinking solution for developers.

Microsoft is enhancing its AI capabilities with significant upgrades to Copilot, aiming to transform it into a more personalized and useful AI companion. The company showcased a new vision for Copilot, referring to it as "Your AI Companion," during its 50th-anniversary event. Key upgrades include memory, allowing Copilot to learn user preferences and details, similar to Gemini and ChatGPT.

Copilot is also gaining vision capabilities, enabling on-screen awareness in Windows and access to the camera in mobile apps. This enhancement is similar to Apple's Visual Intelligence and Google's Lens, allowing Copilot to understand and interact with the user's visual environment. These agentic capabilities aim to position Copilot as a daily AI driver, making it a more integral part of users' digital lives.

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References :
  • bsky.app: The computing world keeps changing – and APL apps must keep up. Dyalog v19.4.1, released today, brings features designed for the future.
  • Search Engine Journal: Microsoft launches Copilot Search in Bing, offering AI-powered summaries with clear links to sources for fast, conversational answers.
  • www.techradar.com: Microsoft just announced some major upgrades to Copilot, and I think it might be the AI companion I've been waiting for.

Mike Watts@computational-intelligence.blogspot.com //
Recent developments highlight advancements in quantum computing, artificial intelligence, and cryptography. Classiq Technologies, in collaboration with Sumitomo Corporation and Mizuho-DL Financial Technology, achieved up to 95% compression of quantum circuits for Monte Carlo simulations used in financial risk analysis. This project explored the use of Classiq’s technology to generate more efficient quantum circuits for a novel quantum Monte Carlo simulation algorithm incorporating pseudo-random numbers proposed by Mizuho-DL FT, evaluating the feasibility of implementing quantum algorithms in financial applications.

Oxford researchers demonstrated a fast, 99.8% fidelity two-qubit gate using a simplified circuit design, achieving this using a modified coaxmon circuit architecture. Also, a collaborative team from JPMorganChase, Quantinuum, Argonne National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and the University of Texas at Austin demonstrated a certified randomness protocol using a 56-qubit Quantinuum System Model H2 trapped-ion quantum computer. This is a major milestone for real-world quantum applications, with the certified randomness validated using over 1.1 exaflops of classical computing power, confirming the quantum system’s ability to generate entropy beyond classical reach.

The 2025 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Artificial Intelligence will be held in Naples, Italy, from November 2-5, 2025, with a paper submission deadline of May 15, 2025. Vanderbilt University will host a series of workshops devoted to Groups in Geometry, Analysis and Logic starting May 28, 2025.

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Michal Langmajer@Fello AI //
OpenAI has announced the release of GPT-4.5, its latest language model which they are calling their 'last non-chain-of-thought model.' According to OpenAI, GPT-4.5 offers substantial enhancements over its predecessors, particularly in advanced reasoning, problem-solving, and contextual understanding. Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, described it as the "first model that feels like talking to a thoughtful person," noting moments of astonishment at the quality of advice received from the AI.

However, the rollout is facing challenges due to GPU shortages. Altman stated they are "out of GPUs," leading to a staggered release, initially limited to ChatGPT Pro subscribers who pay $200 a month. While GPT-4.5 is available to developers across all paid API tiers, OpenAI plans to expand access to Plus and Team tiers next week, with tens of thousands of GPUs expected to arrive to alleviate the supply constraints. Despite not being a reasoning model, OpenAI estimates that GPT-4.5 is 30 times more expensive to run than GPT-4o.

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References :
  • Fello AI: OpenAI’s GPT‑4.5 Finally Arrived: Can It Beat Grok 3 and Claude 3.7?
  • Shelly Palmer: Shelly Palmer discusses the release of OpenAI's GPT-4.5.
  • Analytics Vidhya: Everything You Need to Know About OpenAI’s GPT-4.5
  • www.tomshardware.com: Tom's Hardware reports on Sam Altman's statement about GPU shortages delaying the GPT-4.5 release.
  • venturebeat.com: VentureBeat reports OpenAI releases GPT-4.5 claiming 10X efficiency over GPT-4, but says it’s ‘not a frontier model’
  • Gradient Flow: Scaling Up, Costs Up: GPT-4.5 and the Intensifying AI Competition
  • Pivot to AI: OpenAI releases GPT-4.5 with ridiculous prices for a mediocre model
  • Techstrong.ai: TechStrong.ai article on OpenAI's GPT-4.5 AI model.
  • THE DECODER: OpenAI has released GPT-4.5 as a "Research Preview".
  • eWEEK: OpenAI releases GPT-4.5, a “Warm” Generative AI Model, for Paid Plans and APIs
  • www.windowscentral.com: Sam Altman on GPT-4.5: Expensive, yet the closest thing to a thoughtful conversational partner we've seen
  • THE DECODER: OpenAI's largest model GPT-4.5 delivers on vibes instead of benchmarks
  • 9to5Mac: OpenAI announces GPT-4.5, ChatGPT’s largest and best model for chat
  • www.engadget.com: OpenAI's new GPT-4.5 model is a better, more natural conversationalist
  • The Verge: Anthropic’s new ‘hybrid reasoning’ AI model is its smartest yet
  • THE DECODER: OpenAI has presented its largest language model to date. According to Mark Chen, Chief Research Officer at OpenAI, GPT 4.5 shows that the scaling of AI models has not yet reached its limits.
  • The Verge: OpenAI is launching GPT-4.5 today, its newest and largest AI language model.
  • NextBigFuture.com: OpenAI GPT 4.5 Has BIG Coding Improvement – Claims Scaling Still Works – Expensive
  • TechCrunch: OpenAI unveils GPT-4.5 ‘Orion,’ its largest AI model yet
  • PCMag Middle East ai: Reporting that OpenAI has launched GPT-4.5 but is limiting it to priciest tiers due to GPU shortages.
  • Analytics Vidhya: Two days ago, on 27 Feb 2025, OpenAI dropped GPT-4.5, expectations were sky-high. But instead of a groundbreaking leap forward, we got a model prioritizing emotional intelligence over raw reasoning power.
  • AI News | VentureBeat: GPT-4.5 for enterprise: Do its accuracy and knowledge justify the cost?
  • Windows Report: OpenAI released GPT-4.5, but it’s not much of an upgrade from GPT-4o. After DeepSeek was unleashed into the world, everyone wondered what OpenAI would do now that another AI company had developed an extremely powerful model at a tiny fraction of the budget.
  • iHLS: OpenAI Unveils GPT-4.5
  • Data Phoenix: OpenAI releases the long-awaited GPT-4.5/Orion, its last non-chain-of-thought model
  • Towards AI: GPT-4.5: The Next Evolution in AI
  • Towards AI: Towards AI article on TAI #142: GPT-4.5 Released.
  • www.marketingaiinstitute.com: [The AI Show Episode 138]: Introducing GPT-4.5, Claude 3.7 Sonnet, Alexa+, Deep Research Now in ChatGPT Plus & How AI Is Disrupting Writing
  • Analytics Vidhya: Now, this is a shocker, despite a lot of backlash on the cost of GPT 4.5, it becomes #1 in the Chatbot Arena LLM Leaderboard! Securing over 3,200+ votes, OpenAI’s latest model has emerged as number one across all evaluation categories, prominently excelling in Style Control and Multi-Turn interactions.